A headache or something more? Five clues to spot Migraine

“Migraine” is a misnomer frequently used by patients visiting my clinic, when in fact they may be experiencing a common headache. Many endure prolonged, disabling episodes of severe headaches for years without realizing they are actually dealing with migraines.

Is the headache you’re experiencing just a common one, or could it be a migraine? Are you wrongly calling your headache as migraine. Let’s explore five key indicators to help you distinguish between the two.

1. Frequency and Consistency:
   • Do you find yourself experiencing a similar type of headache five times or more in a month?
   • If so, is it consistently the same type of headache each time? If the answer is yes, it’s likely that you’re dealing with migraine. If not, it might be a different issue that requires professional consultation.
2. One-Sided Perception:
   • While many people associate migraines with one-sided pain, it’s essential to note that this isn’t always the case. Migraine attacks can manifest on one side, but it’s not a strict rule.
3. Throbbing Sensation:
   • Migraines are often characterized by their moderate to severe throbbing nature. Those experiencing migraines may describe it as akin to someone hammering their head at regular intervals or feeling a pulsating sensation with each heartbeat.
4. Associated Symptoms:
   • Migraines typically come with additional symptoms beyond just a headache. Nausea and vomiting are common companions before and during a migraine. Sensitivity to bright lights and loud sounds is also prevalent during an attack.
5. Impact on Daily Activities:
   • If your headache impedes your ability to carry out routine physical activities, it might be indicative of a migraine. Migraine attacks can be so debilitating that engaging in everyday tasks becomes challenging.

Is Migraine dangerous?

It’s crucial to note that while migraines themselves are not necessarily signs of imminent danger, frequent attacks in a month can be disabling, causing incapacitation for two or three days. Seeking consultation with a physician is advisable to explore appropriate preventive treatments. Additionally, immediate use of abortive medications can help alleviate suffering during a migraine episode.

In conclusion, understanding the specific characteristics and patterns of your headaches is vital for accurate diagnosis and effective management. If in doubt, consult with a physician to ensure proper guidance and treatment.

Dr. Milon V Mitragotri